Enrico Gratton |
Professor of Biomedical
Engineering and |
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Enrico
Gratton received his doctorate in physics in 1969 from the Dr. Gratton and his engineering group are
involved in a collaboration with Bruce Tromberg and his colleagues at BLI
which employs noninvasive, safe near-infrared optical technology in the study
of breast cancer and the effectiveness of chemotherapy in younger
women. The scanner they have developed is currently in Phase 2 clinical
trials and works by measuring molecular and functional changes in the breast
that are indicators of cancer. Additionally, Dr. Gratton's lab has
developed a novel procedure for the analysis of the spectroscopic signature
in breast cancer. This study has lead to the discovery of specific
spectroscopic markers for breast tumors. These markers appear to be
different for benign and malignant tumors, opening new perspective for
effective optical biopsy. In the areas of biology and biophysics, Dr.
Gratton utilizes his knowledge of the latest techniques in fluorescence
spectroscopy and microscopy to image live cells. As head of the
Laboratory for Fluorescence Dynamics, a National Center for Research
Resources supported by the National Institutes of Health, he and the
scientists in his lab use fluorescence to study cellular processes including
protein aggregation, membrane interactions, and migration of cells, to track
moving particles, and to analyze collagen formation and deformation.
The research leads to a better understanding of cell function, with potential
application to diagnosing and identifying treatment for many human diseases,
including Huntington's disease, kidney disorders, and cancers. Their
findings also lead to the development of new fluorescence instrumentation and
to the continued advancement of his center's data analysis software, Globals
for Spectroscopy and Globals for Imaging. Proceeds from the software
are used to fund research-related conferences and workshops, reflecting the
longstanding commitment of Dr. Gratton and his lab to disseminating the
latest advances in biomedical research to the greater scientific community. |
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Profile in Biomedical Engineering Department Discovery Newsletter, Spring 2007